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A Guide to the Most Common Errors in the Usage of the English Language

Pronunciation

To listen to the correct pronunciations, click on the sound icon icon that follows each word.

aesthetic, pronounced "aestetic" Hear aesthetic pronounced correctly

Aesthetic is often incorrectly pronounced aestetic, as if there were no h in the word. The correct pronunciation is with a th sound, as in thick, at the beginning of the second syllable.

ask, pronounced "ax"/"aks" Hear ask pronounced correctly

This error is linked to particular dialects of English. For some individuals, the word ask poses a problem. You may have heard sentences such as, "May I ax you a question?" Of course, the speaker intends to say ask, but the s and k sounds are transposed so that it sounds like ax, as in the tool used to chop wood. For those who have difficulty pronouncing this word, just remember that the s comes before the k, not the other way around.

asterisk, pronounced "asterick" Hear asterisk pronounced correctly

This was a pronunciation error that I myself was totally unaware of until just a few years ago. To most English speakers, the * symbol is called an asterick. Notice that I spelled it without an s because that is exactly how many people pronounce it. For some reason, the little s sound is too difficult to pronounce, so it is simply omitted altogether. It is not a silent sound, however. Remember to say it with the s sound.

athlete, pronounced "athelete" Hear athlete pronounced correctly

While many pronunciation errors involve omitting sounds or syllables from a word, with athlete, a syllable is actually added. The word is correctly pronounced with only two syllables, not with an extra syllable in the middle.

escape, pronounced "exscape" Hear escape pronounced correctly

With the word escape, many people are tempted to add an extra sound. It is not uncommon to hear escape pronounced as exscape. There is no ex sound in the word. Keep this in mind the next time you find yourself saying exscape.

February, pronounced "Febuary" Hear February pronounced correctly

This is probably one of the most commonly mispronounced words in the English language. The r in February has been dropped so that it is almost always pronounced Febuary--without the r. Perhaps this is because placing the r sound in the word makes it slightly more difficult to pronounce, and since laziness tends to get the upper hand when we speak, Febuary has become the common pronunciation. However, despite this, the word is correctly pronounced February. The English language has enough silent letters as it is. Remember to keep the r sound in February.

forte, pronounced "FOR-tay" Hear forte pronounced correctly

The word forte (pronounced "fort") is a French word meaning "strength" that is used in English to refer to one's talent or ability.

Example: English is my forte.

This word is often mispronounced "FOR-tay" because it is confused with the Italian word forte (pronounced "FOR-tay"). The words are spelled the same but have different pronunciations and meanings. If you play a musical instrument, you will probably recognize the Italian word as a term meaning "loud." When referring to ability, the correct pronunciation is "fort," but in music, it is always "FOR-tay."

height, pronounced "heighth" Hear height pronounced correctly

The mispronunciation of height as heighth (with a th, rather than a t, sound at the end of the word) probably stems from the tendency to confuse it with similar words dealing with dimension, such as length, width, depth, and breadth. However, height is like the word weight in that it ends with only a t and not a th.

lackadaisical, pronounced "laxadaisical"Hear lackadaisical pronounced correctly

A lackadaisical person might be lax, but the word is pronounced lackadaisical, not laxadaisical.

library, pronounced "libary" Hear library pronounced correctly

Like the word February, there is a tendency for some speakers to leave out the r sound after the b in library, resulting in libary as the pronunciation. The r is not silent, though, so the standard pronunciation calls for leaving the br sound in place.

nuclear, pronounced "nucular" Hear pamphlet pronounced correctly

Don’t let George W. Bush's example lead you astray! The word is pronounced as it is spelled: nuclear, not “nucular.”

our, pronounced "are" or like the letter "r" Hear our pronounced correctly

It is common to hear the possessive pronoun our incorrectly pronounced like the verb are or the letter r. The correct pronunciation is the same as hour. Our and hour are what are called homophones, words that are pronounced identically but have different spellings and meanings. However, our and are are not homophones. They not only have different spellings and meanings, but different pronunciations as well. Remember never to confuse the pronunciation of our with are. As a reminder, think of our as being the same as hour, but without the h.

pamphlet, pronounced "pamplet" Hear pamphlet pronounced correctly

The word pamphlet is often mispronounced pamplet, with a pl instead of a phl sound in the second syllable. The proper pronunciation is pamphlet, with a phl sound as in the word phlegm.


English Grammar Gone Awry
Created and maintained by Rachel Vidrine